Unite victory in case for incapacity benefits

12 November 2008

Unite, the UK’s biggest union, has secured a vital win for workers with disabilities. A recent Employment Appeal Tribunal (EAT) judged that dismissed employees can be awarded future loss of earnings when they are receiving incapacity benefit.

The decision was a result of a claim brought supported by Unite on behalf of one of its members, Mr Fox, who suffers from a debilitating skin disorder, who went on to contract Bells Palsy but was dismissed by his employer, Sheffield Forge Masters, earlier this year. Sheffield Forge Masters International Ltd has accepted that it had told Mr Fox his absence was unacceptable in light of his claimed disability. The victory has seen Mr Fox awarded £40,000 in damages.

The Employment Tribunal held that Mr Fox’s employer had discriminated against him on grounds of his disability and failed to make reasonable adjustments for him. The Tribunal also made clear that the company failed to follow its own absence procedure including its procedure on disability related absences during the dismissal proceedings.

His employer appealed to the Employment Appeal Tribunal stating that as Mr Fox had claimed incapacity benefit after his dismissal he must have been ‘incapable of working’ and that he should not have been awarded compensation for future loss of earnings. However, this argument was not upheld by the EAT.

Unite, who pursued the case through its solicitors Rowley Ashworth, won the case and the tribunal awarded Mr Fox over £40,000.

The decision of the EAT is legally binding so that any future tribunal considering a case on the same issues again would have to follow the precedent set in this case.

Siobhan Endean, Unite Head of Equalities, said: "This decision should make it easier for dismissed and disabled employees who are fit to work but claiming incapacity benefit to win compensation when they are unfairly dismissed and discriminated against by their employer.

"This is a great victory both for Mr Fox and Unite and our victory has meant that this will set a precedent for similar cases in the future."

ENDS

For further information call Mark Di-Toro on 07918 640 579 or 020 7420 8938.